IGF GH CJC
Research · Performance · Recovery

PEAK PERFORMANCE RESEARCH

Research-grade peptides for athletic science and hormone optimization. CJC-1295, Ipamorelin, IGF-1 LR3, BPC-157, TB-500 — all at ≥99% purity from a US domestic warehouse.

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CJC-1295 / IPAMORELIN / IGF-1 LR3 / BPC-157 / TB-500 / TESAMORELIN / GHRP-6 / HGH FRAG / CJC-1295 / IPAMORELIN / IGF-1 LR3 / BPC-157 / TB-500 / TESAMORELIN / GHRP-6 / HGH FRAG /
GH Axis & Hormone Research

PERFORMANCE COMPOUNDS

The most studied peptides in athletic performance research. All compounds available at qscpeptide.com with full COA documentation and USA domestic shipping.

GHRH Analog
CJC-1295
Modified GRF 1-29 — DAC & No-DAC forms

CJC-1295 is a long-acting GHRH analog studied for its ability to elevate GH and IGF-1 levels sustainably. The DAC (Drug Affinity Complex) form extends half-life to 6-8 days via albumin binding. Central to GH secretagogue research and body composition studies.

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GHRP — GH Pulse
Ipamorelin
Selective Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide

Ipamorelin is considered the most selective GHRP studied, producing clean GH pulses with minimal cortisol or prolactin elevation. Frequently combined with CJC-1295 in research studying GH axis dynamics and muscle recovery protocols.

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IGF-1 Analog
IGF-1 LR3
Long Arg3 IGF-1 Variant

IGF-1 LR3 is a modified insulin-like growth factor with reduced binding affinity to IGF binding proteins, giving it a substantially longer half-life than native IGF-1. Extensively studied for its role in muscle protein synthesis, satellite cell activation, and anabolic signaling.

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GHRH + GH Pulse Stack
Tesamorelin
Stabilized GHRH Analog

Tesamorelin is a stabilized GHRH analog studied for visceral fat reduction in HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Now widely researched in the context of body composition optimization, metabolic health, and cognitive function in aging populations.

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Hormone Support
Kisspeptin-10
GnRH Stimulator

Kisspeptin-10 is a neuropeptide studied for its role in stimulating GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) secretion, which in turn stimulates LH and FSH release. Researchers use it to study reproductive axis restoration and testosterone regulation in male and female models.

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Clavicular Peptide
Clavicular Ascension
QSC Proprietary Protocol

QSC's proprietary Clavicular Ascension protocol is a curated research stack targeting the GH axis, recovery, and performance optimization. Designed by QSC researchers to maximize synergistic compound interactions in a structured research framework.

View Protocol →
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Research Manual

Full protocol documentation for every compound

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Healing & Regeneration

RECOVERY PEPTIDES

Serious researchers also explore recovery compounds. BPC-157 and TB-500 are the most studied peptides for tissue repair, healing, and regeneration science.

01
BPC-157

Body Protection Compound 157 is one of the most researched repair peptides available. Derived from a stomach gastroprotective protein, research shows it accelerates healing of tendons, ligaments, gut lining, and muscle tissue in animal models. Frequently combined with TB-500 in recovery research protocols.

Tissue Repair Anti-Inflammatory Gut Healing Tendon
Source BPC-157 at QSC →
02
TB-500

Thymosin Beta-4 fragment (TB-500) is studied for its role in angiogenesis, cell migration, and systemic wound healing. Unlike BPC-157 which acts locally, TB-500 shows systemic distribution in research models — making it valuable for studying cardiovascular tissue, muscle recovery, and joint regeneration.

Systemic Healing Angiogenesis Muscle Cardiovascular
Source TB-500 at QSC →

COMPOUND PROFILES

Research-grade performance and hormone optimization peptides with full mechanism breakdowns. All compounds available via QSC Peptides with ≥99% HPLC purity and COA.

IGF-1 LR3
Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Long R3
TypeIGF-1 analog
MW9117.6 Da
Half-Life~20–30 hours
Purity (QSC)≥99% HPLC
FormLyophilized powder
View at QSC →
Receptor Binding Schematic
Cell Membrane IGF-1 LR3 IGF-1R activation → PI3K/Akt/mTOR

Overview

IGF-1 LR3 (Long R3 IGF-1) is a synthetic analog of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1, modified at two positions: an arginine substitution at position 3 (R3) and an extension of the N-terminus with 13 amino acids. These modifications dramatically reduce its binding affinity to IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs), which normally sequester ~97% of endogenous IGF-1 in plasma. The result is a compound with significantly extended bioavailability — approximately 20–30 hours versus 12–15 hours for native IGF-1 — and greater receptor access.

Mechanism of Action

IGF-1 LR3 binds to the IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R), a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor expressed in muscle, bone, liver, and neural tissue. Receptor activation initiates downstream signaling primarily through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway — a central axis in protein synthesis, muscle cell proliferation, and glucose uptake. Simultaneously, the Ras/Raf/MAPK cascade is activated, influencing cell differentiation and survival.

Key Research Areas

  • Skeletal muscle protein synthesis and hypertrophy signaling in rodent models
  • Satellite cell (muscle stem cell) activation and myogenesis studies
  • Glucose transporter (GLUT4) upregulation and insulin sensitivity research
  • Neuroprotection and neuroregeneration in CNS injury models
  • Bone density and osteoblast proliferation studies
  • Comparison with native IGF-1 to isolate IGFBP-independent signaling effects

Research Notes

IGF-1 LR3 is available from QSC Peptides as lyophilized powder with ≥99% HPLC purity. Its extended half-life compared to native IGF-1 makes it particularly useful for studies requiring sustained receptor engagement. Researchers should note that its reduced IGFBP binding means plasma levels do not reflect typical endogenous IGF-1 distribution patterns.

CJC-1295
GHRH Analog with DAC Technology
TypeGHRH analog
MW3367.9 Da
Half-Life6–8 days (DAC)
Purity (QSC)≥99% HPLC
View at QSC →

Overview

CJC-1295 is a synthetic analog of GHRH (Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone) — the hypothalamic peptide that stimulates the anterior pituitary to secrete growth hormone. It incorporates Drug Affinity Complex (DAC) technology: a maleimido-propionoyl biotin modification at the C-terminus that enables covalent binding to serum albumin. This dramatically extends plasma half-life from minutes (native GHRH) to 6–8 days.

GH Pulsatility Research

A critical question in GH axis research is whether continuous vs. pulsatile GH secretion produces different physiological effects. CJC-1295's long half-life elevates baseline GH and IGF-1 sustainably without abolishing natural pulsatile release. Research has explored whether this baseline elevation produces additive effects when combined with pulsatile secretagogues like ipamorelin — studies consistently show synergistic GH responses when both are used together in animal models.

  • Sustained GH and IGF-1 elevation in multiple species
  • Preservation of endogenous GH pulsatility despite baseline elevation
  • Body composition changes: lean mass increase, fat mass reduction in rodent studies
  • Synergistic GH amplification when combined with GHRPs (ipamorelin)
IPAMORELIN
Selective Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide
TypeGHRP / Ghrelin analog
MW711.9 Da
SelectivityGHS-R1a only
Purity (QSC)≥99% HPLC
View at QSC →

Overview

Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide growth hormone releasing peptide (GHRP) and selective ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) agonist. Developed as a third-generation GHRP, it was specifically designed to maximize GH secretion selectivity while eliminating the off-target effects of earlier GHRPs (GHRP-2, GHRP-6) — namely ACTH elevation, cortisol increase, and prolactin stimulation. This selectivity profile makes it the preferred GHRP in most research contexts.

Selectivity Advantage

The distinction matters scientifically: earlier GHRPs trigger non-selective receptor activation that complicates interpretation of results by introducing cortisol and prolactin confounders. Ipamorelin isolates the GH secretory effect, making it invaluable for studying the specific metabolic, anabolic, and recovery-related effects of GH pulsatility independently of stress hormone activation.

  • Selective GH release without ACTH, cortisol, or prolactin elevation
  • Strong GH pulse induction comparable to GHRP-6 with cleaner profile
  • Enhanced lean mass and reduced fat mass in age-related studies in rats
  • Synergistic GH amplification with GHRH analogs (CJC-1295)

PERFORMANCE DATA

HPLC Purity — QSC Performance Range
95% 97% 99% 100% IGF-1 LR3 99.2% CJC-1295 99.4% Ipamorelin 99.6% BPC-157 99.3% TB-500 99.1% Tesamorelin 99.5%
GH Axis — Peptide Intervention Points
HYPOTHALAMUS Releases GHRH ← CJC-1295 ANTERIOR PITUITARY Secretes GH ← Ipamorelin GH (CIRCULATION) Liver + Peripheral tissues IGF-1 / IGF-1 LR3 Muscle · Bone · Neural ↑ Protein synthesis · ↑ Lean mass ↓ Fat mass · ↑ Recovery speed PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway

RESEARCH PROTOCOLS

The Clavicular Ascension and other QSC-curated research protocols combine complementary peptides based on mechanism synergy and research data. Below is a deep-dive into each stack's rationale.

01
CLAVICULAR ASCENSION PROTOCOL
The flagship QSC performance protocol combining CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin for GH axis optimization with IGF-1 LR3 for direct anabolic signaling. The rationale is mechanistic synergy: CJC-1295 elevates baseline GH through GHRH receptor activation, while Ipamorelin triggers GH pulses through ghrelin receptors — both pathways simultaneously without receptor competition. IGF-1 LR3 then acts downstream at the tissue level with reduced IGFBP interference. BPC-157 is added for connective tissue protection under high-performance research conditions.
CJC-1295IpamorelinIGF-1 LR3BPC-157
Source Protocol Compounds →
02
RECOVERY ACCELERATION STACK
A targeted recovery protocol combining BPC-157 and TB-500 — the two most extensively studied repair peptides in the research literature. BPC-157 operates primarily through the nitric oxide system and growth factor receptor upregulation, while TB-500 accelerates cell migration and angiogenesis via actin sequestration and VEGF pathway activation. Their mechanisms are complementary rather than redundant, addressing both the inflammatory phase and the remodeling phase of tissue repair. Frequently studied in musculoskeletal injury models.
BPC-157TB-500RecoveryAnti-inflammatory
Source Protocol Compounds →
03
HORMONE OPTIMIZATION STACK
Targeting the GH/IGF-1 axis with Tesamorelin — an FDA-approved GHRH analog in pharmaceutical form, studied as a research compound for visceral fat reduction and GH deficiency models. Combined with Kisspeptin-10 for upstream HPG axis (hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal) regulation research. Kisspeptin neurons are master regulators of GnRH secretion and thus the entire sex hormone cascade. This protocol is used in research studying the interplay between GH optimization and HPG axis regulation in aging models.
TesamorelinKisspeptin-10Hormone Axis
Source Protocol Compounds →
04
JOINT & CONNECTIVE TISSUE STACK
A specialized recovery protocol for musculoskeletal research combining BPC-157 (systemic anti-inflammatory, tendon healing), TB-500 (angiogenesis, fibroblast migration), and AOD-9604 (chondroprotective effects). AOD-9604 has been studied for cartilage preservation independently of its fat-metabolism applications — the compound showed chondroprotective activity in osteoarthritis models, making it a relevant addition to joint health research protocols alongside established repair peptides.
BPC-157TB-500AOD-9604Joint Health
Source Protocol Compounds →

COMPOUND COMPARISON

CompoundClassPrimary TargetKey Research UseHalf-LifeQSC Stock
IGF-1 LR3IGF-1 analogIGF-1R (PI3K/Akt/mTOR)Muscle hypertrophy, protein synthesis, satellite cells~20–30hIn Stock
CJC-1295GHRH analog (DAC)GHRH-R (pituitary)GH elevation, IGF-1 increase, body composition6–8 daysIn Stock
IpamorelinGHRP / GHS-R1aGhrelin receptor (selective)GH pulse induction, clean profile, synergy with GHRH~2hIn Stock
BPC-157Gastric peptideNO system, growth factor upregulationTissue repair, tendon healing, anti-inflammatory~4hIn Stock
TB-500Thymosin β4 fragmentActin, VEGF-R, cell migrationAngiogenesis, wound healing, cardiac repair~2–3 daysIn Stock
TesamorelinGHRH analogGHRH-R (pituitary)Visceral fat reduction, GH deficiency models~26 minIn Stock
Kisspeptin-10Kisspeptin / GPR54GPR54 → GnRH neuronsHPG axis, sex hormone regulation, fertility research~28 minAvailable

RESEARCH DIGEST

Key preclinical research summaries on performance and hormone optimization peptides.

IGF-1 LR3 · Muscle Research
IGFBP-INDEPENDENT IGF-1 SIGNALING IN SKELETAL MUSCLE
Studies comparing IGF-1 LR3 to native IGF-1 in cultured myoblasts and in vivo rodent models consistently demonstrate that the LR3 modification produces greater receptor engagement and downstream PI3K/Akt activation. The reduction in IGFBP binding translates to higher free peptide concentrations at the tissue level, producing more robust anabolic signaling responses at equivalent doses — making it the preferred IGF-1 form for muscle biology research.
Multiple groupsJ. Physiology
CJC-1295 · GH Axis
SUSTAINED GH ELEVATION WITHOUT PULSATILITY LOSS
A key finding in CJC-1295 research is that DAC modification enables week-long GH elevation while preserving the natural pulsatile GH secretion pattern. Studies in both human subjects (clinical trials of the pharmaceutical precursor) and animal models showed 2–10 fold increases in GH pulse amplitude without abolishing pulse frequency — a finding that distinguishes CJC-1295 from continuous GH infusion protocols that suppress natural pulsatility.
Ionescu & FrohmanJ. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.
BPC-157 · Tendon Healing
ACCELERATED ACHILLES TENDON REPAIR IN RAT MODELS
The Zagreb research group published a series of studies showing BPC-157 significantly accelerates Achilles tendon healing in rats following surgical transection. Treated animals showed faster restoration of tensile strength, improved histological organization of collagen fibers, and faster functional recovery compared to vehicle controls. The mechanism involves upregulation of growth hormone receptors at the injury site and activation of the NO-cGMP signaling cascade.
Sikiric et al.J. Physiology (Paris)
Ipamorelin · Selectivity
THIRD-GENERATION GHRP ACHIEVES MAXIMUM GH SELECTIVITY
Head-to-head comparisons of Ipamorelin against GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 across multiple endpoints confirmed its superior selectivity. At doses producing equivalent GH release, ipamorelin produced no significant changes in ACTH, cortisol, or prolactin — whereas both older GHRPs produced dose-dependent increases in stress hormones. This selectivity profile has made ipamorelin the standard GHRP comparator in research protocols where GH-specific effects need to be isolated.
Raun et al.Eur. J. Endocrinology
Tesamorelin · Body Composition
VISCERAL ADIPOSE TISSUE REDUCTION VIA GHRH AGONISM
Tesamorelin has the unusual distinction of being both a research compound and a pharmaceutical (Egrifta, FDA-approved for HIV-associated lipodystrophy). Research data established that GHRH receptor activation selectively reduces visceral adipose tissue — the metabolically active fat surrounding abdominal organs — through GH-mediated lipolysis. This selectivity for visceral over subcutaneous fat is particularly relevant in metabolic syndrome and obesity research contexts.
Falutz et al.NEJM · Lancet HIV
TB-500 · Cardiac Research
THYMOSIN BETA-4 REACTIVATES DORMANT CARDIAC PROGENITORS
Nature-published research demonstrated that Thymosin Beta-4 (parent peptide of TB-500) reactivates dormant epicardial progenitor cells in adult mice following myocardial infarction, stimulating new cardiomyocyte formation and improving cardiac function. This finding placed TB-500 in the conversation for cardiac regeneration research — a field where few compounds have demonstrated genuine progenitor cell reactivation potential in adult tissue.
Smart et al.Nature

RESEARCH GLOSSARY

Growth Hormone (GH)
A 191-amino acid peptide hormone secreted by somatotroph cells in the anterior pituitary. Released in pulsatile fashion — primarily during sleep. Stimulates IGF-1 production in the liver and exerts direct effects on fat metabolism, protein synthesis, and bone growth. Declines with age (somatopause).
GHRH (Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone)
A hypothalamic peptide that acts on somatotroph cells in the anterior pituitary to stimulate GH secretion. Released in coordination with somatostatin (which inhibits GH) to produce pulsatile GH output. CJC-1295 and Tesamorelin are synthetic GHRH analogs studied for their ability to amplify GH pulsatility.
GHRP (Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide)
A class of synthetic peptides that stimulate GH secretion via the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a), distinct from the GHRH receptor pathway. GHRPs and GHRH analogs work via separate receptors and demonstrate synergistic GH release when combined. Ipamorelin is the most selective third-generation GHRP.
IGF-1 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1)
The primary downstream mediator of GH effects on tissue. Produced mainly in the liver in response to GH stimulation. Acts on IGF-1 receptors in muscle, bone, and neural tissue to promote protein synthesis, cell proliferation, and survival. IGF-1 LR3 is a long-acting analog with reduced IGFBP binding.
IGFBPs (IGF Binding Proteins)
A family of six proteins that bind and transport IGF-1 and IGF-2 in the bloodstream, regulating their bioavailability. Approximately 97% of circulating IGF-1 is bound to IGFBPs at any time. IGF-1 LR3 was specifically engineered to minimize IGFBP binding, increasing its effective tissue-level concentration.
mTOR Pathway
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin — a serine/threonine kinase that serves as a central regulator of cell growth, protein synthesis, and metabolism. Activated downstream of the IGF-1 receptor via the PI3K/Akt cascade. mTOR Complex 1 (mTORC1) is the principal driver of protein synthesis and muscle hypertrophy signaling.
Satellite Cells
Skeletal muscle stem cells that reside between the basal lamina and sarcolemma of muscle fibers. Normally quiescent; activated in response to muscle injury or exercise stress. Upon activation, they proliferate and differentiate into new myofibers (myogenesis). IGF-1 signaling is a key activator of satellite cell proliferation.
Angiogenesis
The formation of new blood vessels from existing vasculature — a key component of tissue repair and recovery. TB-500 promotes angiogenesis through upregulation of VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) receptors, increasing blood supply to injured tissue and accelerating the delivery of nutrients and immune cells to repair sites.
HPG Axis
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis — the neuroendocrine cascade governing sex hormone production. Hypothalamic GnRH pulses drive pituitary LH and FSH secretion, which in turn stimulate gonadal testosterone/estrogen production. Kisspeptin neurons are now recognized as master regulators of GnRH pulse frequency, making Kisspeptin-10 an important HPG axis research tool.
DAC Technology
Drug Affinity Complex — a chemical modification that enables a peptide to covalently bind to serum albumin in vivo, dramatically extending plasma half-life. Used in CJC-1295 to extend GHRH analog half-life from minutes to approximately 6–8 days. Other albumin-binding approaches are used in semaglutide for similar reasons.

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Common Questions

FREQUENTLY ASKED

What is the best GH peptide stack for research?+
The most studied GH peptide combination in research is CJC-1295 (GHRH analog) combined with Ipamorelin (selective GHRP). CJC-1295 extends baseline GH release while Ipamorelin produces selective GH pulses with minimal cortisol impact. Both are available at ≥99% purity from QSC Peptides.
What is the difference between CJC-1295 DAC and No-DAC?+
CJC-1295 with DAC (Drug Affinity Complex) binds to albumin, giving it a half-life of 6-8 days, while No-DAC (also called Mod GRF 1-29) has a shorter 30-minute half-life similar to natural GHRH. Researchers choose between them based on desired GH release patterns — pulsatile (No-DAC) vs. sustained elevation (DAC).
Can I buy IGF-1 LR3 in the USA?+
Yes, IGF-1 LR3 is available as a research compound in the USA. QSC Peptides offers research-grade IGF-1 LR3 from their US domestic warehouse with ≥99% purity and full COA documentation. It is sold strictly for research purposes.
Does QSC ship internationally?+
Yes. QSC Peptides operates domestic warehouses in the USA, EU, UK, Australia, and Canada, and operates domestic warehouses in USA, EU, UK, Australia, Canada, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Most researchers globally receive domestic-speed shipping with no import delays.

⚠ RESEARCH USE ONLY — All compounds referenced on this site are for in vitro and animal research purposes only. Not FDA-approved for human use. PerformancePeptides.com is an independent educational resource and affiliate of QSC Peptides (qscpeptide.com). This site does not provide medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional.